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Table 1 Demographic and clinical characteristics of study participants

From: Real-world experience with calcitonin gene-related peptide-targeted antibodies for migraine prevention: a retrospective observational cohort study at two Japanese headache centers

 

Whole Abs

Galcanezumab

Fremanezumab

Erenumab

p value

Number of patients

68

31

24

13

-

M/F

10/58

1/30

5/19

4/9

0.0839

Age, years

46.2 ± 13.1

43.8 ± 11.5

48.5 ± 15.6

47.9 ± 11.4

0.5733

Age of onset, years

24.6 ± 11.4

21.4 ± 8.5

29.4 ± 15.2

30.0 ± 11.7

0.0539

Disease duration, years

22.0 ± 11.1

22.2 ± 11.1

20.1 ± 10.0

25.3 ± 13.4

0.617

MO/MA

60/8

29/2

21/3

10/3

0.4829

Baseline MMDs

13.3 ± 6.0

14.0 ± 5.9

12.9 ± 5.5

12.9 ± 7.0

0.9108

CM diagnosis, n (%)

27.9

29.0

33.3

30.8

0.9818

Medication overuse, n (%)

14.7

19.4

4.7

7.7

0.361

Baseline HIT-6 score

66.7 ± 5.6

66.9 ± 5.9

67.2 ± 5.5

65.5 ± 5.8

0.8481

Number of previously used preventive drug classes, n (%)

 1

35

16

12

7

0.9827

 2

20

8

8

4

0.9038

 3

8

4

3

1

0.9779

  ≥ 4

3

3

0

0

0.3145

Comcomitant use of preventive drug(s)

42

18

16

8

0.9352

GAD-7 scorea

6.9 ± 5.3

5.7 ± 4.7

7.8 ± 5.6

8.6 ± 6.5

0.7157

PHQ-9 scorea

6.8 ± 5.3

4.7 ± 3.0

8.1 ± 5.6

10.0 ± 7.1

0.2413

Complications

 Hypertension, n (%)

11.8

16.1

8.3

7.7

0.7895

 Diabetes mellitus, n (%)

1.5

0

14.7

0

0.6018

 Dyslipidemia, n (%)

8.8

9.6

8.3

7.7

0.9965

  1. aData were obtained only in participants at Tokyo Dental College Ichikawa General Hospital