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Table 1 Baseline characteristics of studies that satisfied the inclusion criteria (TP = true positive, FP = false positive, TN = true negative, FN = false negative)

From: Use of the A2DS2 scale to predict morbidity in stroke-associated pneumonia: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Author

Region

Year

Type

Sample size

TP

FP

FN

TN

The values of the A2DS2

Yang L [15]

China

2019

retrospective

2552

138

637

62

1715

4

Ren XY [16]

China

2019

retrospective

530

75

89

15

351

5

Yang R [17]

China

2019

prospective

86

16

18

3

49

5

Mao BY [18]

China

2018

prospective

80

44

7

1

28

5

Zhang Y [9]

China

2017

retrospective

2552

162

889

37

1464

3

Pi CX [19]

China

2019

retrospective

215

31

18

13

153

5

Wang N [20]

China

2018

prospective

271

85

15

18

153

5

Hang J [21]

China

2017

retrospective

1472

257

158

138

874

5

Luo XN [22]

China

2018

retrospective

203

27

19

19

138

4.5

Zhang YP [23]

China

2019

retrospective

201

24

27

7

143

7

Shan Y [24]

China

2018

retrospective

252

27

19

20

186

6.5

Yuan Y [25]

China

2018

retrospective

512

61

57

24

427

4

Yang JF [26]

China

2014

retrospective

636

80

64

12

480

7

Zhang XP [1]

China

2016

retrospective

1239

57

174

33

975

5

Shang YC [27]

China

2013

retrospective

131

30

23

8

70

5

Li Y [28]

China

2014

prospective

1142

130

70

85

857

5

Gong SY [29]

China

2016

retrospective

1569

168

455

72

874

3

Lu Y [30]

China

2015

prospective

101

49

17

2

33

5

Li L [31]

China

2014

retrospective

1279

198

78

110

893

10

Batubara CA [32]

Indonesia

2015

retrospective

32

20

6

2

4

5

Limesh V [33]

India

2019

prospective

250

44

71

2

133

5

Tu TM [34]

Singapore

2017

retrospective

731

36

173

4

518

7

Zapata AE [35]

Spain

2017

prospective

201

27

86

4

84

5

Ramírez-Moreno J.M [36]

Spain

2016

prospective

224

30

31

15

209

6

Yota K [37]

Japan

2019

retrospective

111

14

26

3

68

5

Nam KW [2]

Korea

2017

retrospective

299

24

38

18

219

5

Cugy E [38]

French

2017

retrospective

1960

126

365

43

1426

5

Helmy TA [39]

Egypt

2016

prospective

70

20

7

6

37

6

HElhasina [40]

Arab

2019

prospective

200

37

134

5

24

5