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Table 1 Patient Characteristics by Mortality Status (N = 302)

From: Prevalence of and characteristics associated with in-hospital mortality in a Ugandan neurology ward

 

Alive

Dead

Total

P-value

N

%

N

%

N

%

Total N

246

81.5%

56

18.5%

302

100.0%

 

Age (Median/Range)

46

[9, 95]

54

[9, 89]

47

[9, 95]

.14

Age group

      

.028

 > =45

127

51.6%

38

67.9%

165

54.6%

 

Gender

      

.33

 Female

128

52.0%

25

44.6%

153

50.7%

 

Marital Status

      

.18

 Married

131

53.3%

24

42.9%

155

51.3%

 

 Single

44

17.9%

10

17.9%

54

17.9%

 

 Widow/Divorced

48

19.5%

17

30.4%

65

21.5%

 

Occupation

      

.004

 Employed/Farmer

77

31.3%

10

17.9%

87

28.8%

 

 Unemployed/Retired

23

9.3%

12

21.4%

35

11.6%

 

 Student/Housewife

44

17.9%

5

8.9%

49

16.2%

 

 Peasant

38

15.4%

14

25.0%

52

17.2%

 

 Missingb

64

26.0%

15

26.8%

79

26.2%

 

Smoking Status

      

.22

 Never

189

76.8%

36

64.3%

225

74.5%

 

 Currently Smokes

32

13.0%

10

17.9%

42

13.9%

 

 Length of Stay (Days, Mean/SD)a

8.8

17.2

6.6

7.6

8.4

15.9

.14

 Length of Stay (Days, Median/Range)

6

[1, 249]

4

[0, 47]

6

[0, 249]

.016

Discharge Status

      

N/A

 Functional Status Improved

186

75.6%

  

186

61.6%

 

 Functional Status Worsened

3

1.2%

  

3

1.0%

 

 Functional Status unchanged

17

6.9%

  

17

5.6%

 

 Transferred to another service

19

7.7%

  

19

6.3%

 

 Dead

  

56

100.0%

56

18.5%

 

 Left against medical advice

21

8.5%

  

21

7.0%

 

Any Past Medical History

161

65.4%

35

62.5%

196

64.9%

.86

Past Medical History (N = 290)

 Stroke

24

10.0%

6

11.8%

30

10.3%

.71

Neurologic trauma

 Head Trauma

5

2.1%

2

3.9%

7

2.4%

.36

 Spinal Cord Insult

1

0.4%

0

0.0%

1

0.3%

1.00

Non-communicable disease

 Atrial Fibrillation

0

0.0%

1

2.0%

1

0.3%

.18

 Myocardial Infarction

1

0.4%

0

0.0%

1

0.3%

1.00

 Liver Disease

0

0.0%

0

0.0%

0

0.0%

N/A

 Seizure/Convulsion

34

14.2%

4

7.8%

38

13.1%

.26

 Psychiatric Illness

9

3.8%

2

3.9%

11

3.8%

1.00

Communicable disease

 Syphilis

0

0.0%

0

0.0%

0

0.0%

N/A

 Malaria

25

10.5%

7

13.7%

32

11.0%

.50

 Schistosomiasis

0

0.0%

0

0.0%

0

0.0%

N/A

 TB

8

3.3%

3

5.9%

11

3.8%

.42

 Pneumonia

0

0.0%

0

0.0%

0

0.0%

N/A

 HIV

42

17.6%

8

15.7%

50

17.2%

.75

 Cryptococcus/MAI/PJPc

2

0.8%

0

0.0%

2

0.7%

1.00

  1. aSD Standard deviation
  2. bMissing group was not counted in Chi-square calculation
  3. cMAI Mycobacterium Avium-intracellulare, PJP Pneumocystis jiroveci pneumonia