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Table 2 Incidence of headache or back pain after lumber puncture

From: Optimal management after paediatric lumbar puncture: a randomized controlled trial

Events

0.5 h LSFSL

(n = 201)

4 h LSFSL

(n = 199)

Z value

P value

Non-inferiority margin

Rate difference

95% confidence interval

PLPH, n(%)

12(5.97%)

13(6.53%)

2.298

0.011

−0.05

0.0056

−0.0418 to 0.0531

PLPBP, n (%)

14(6.97%)

17(8.54%)

2.460

0.007

−0.05

0.0157

−0.0366 to 0.0682

Composite endpoint, n(%)

24(11.94%)

25(12.56%)

1.715

0.043

−0.05

0.0062

−0.058 to 0.0705

  1. LSFSL lying in the supine position without pillow and fasting for solids and liquids, PLPBP post lumbar puncture lower back pain, PLPH post lumbar puncture headache