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Table 6 Sensitivity of criteria for ‘possible autoimmune encephalitis’, ‘definite autoimmune limbic encephalitis’ and ‘probable anti-NMDA receptor encephalitis’

From: Application of the 2016 diagnostic approach for autoimmune encephalitis from Lancet Neurology to Chinese patients

 

0–14 days

15–30 days

31–90 days

>90 days

P*

 

pAEa

60%(32/53)

70%(37/53)

74%(39/53)

81%(43/53)

0.123

 

dALEb

10%(2/20)

15%(3/20)

15%(3/20)

35%(7/20)

0.184

 

prNMDAREc

16%(5/31)

42%(13/31)

87%(27/31)

100%(31/31)

0.000

 
  1. * P < 0.05 is significant
  2. asensitivity of possible autoimmune encephalitis assessed by pAE(+)/all the autoimmune encephalitis cases
  3. bsensitivity of definite autoimmune limbic encephalitis assessed by dALE(+)/all the limbic encephalitis cases
  4. csensitivity of probable anti-NMDA receptor encephalitis assessed by prNMDARE(+)/all the anti-NMDAR encephalitis cases