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Table 1 Right and left ventricular parameter before and after fingolimod application

From: Fingolimod in a patient with heart failure on the background of pulmonary arterial hypertension and coronary artery disease

 

Diagnosed PAH

Pre-FTY

Post-FTY 1 month

3 month follow up

9 month follow up

NYHA

III

II

II

II

II

HR [bpm]

80

77

65

60

68

BP [mmHg]

120/88

130/80

110/90

122/85

125/85

RVESP [mmHg]

90

70

65

n.d.

55

TAPSE [mm]

13

21

n.d.

n.d.

20

Right ventricle hypertrophy

mild

mild

mild

n.d.

mild

LV EF

45%

60%

60%

n.d.

60%

NT-proBNP [pmol/L]

207

17

16

15

11

pH (cap.)

7.46

7.54

7.52

7.47

7.43

PO2 (cap.) [kPa]

12.3

10.1

11.7

10.4

10.4

PCO2 (cap.) [kPa]

3.9

4.6

3.5

4.6

4,72

Respiratory resistance

Normal

Normal

Normal

Normal

Normal

Obstructive ventilation

Normal

Normal

Normal

Normal

Normal

Restrictive ventilation

Normal

Normal

Normal

Normal

Normal

Diffusion respiration

TLCO SB 49%

TLCO SB 51%

TLCO SB 53%

TLCO SB 50%

TLCO SB 49%

  1. FTY, Fingolimod; n.d., not done. Reference values: RVESP: 15–30 mmHg; TAPSE: < 20 mm; LV-EF, left ventricular ejection fraction: 50–70%; NT-proBNP: ≤ 17 pmol/L, pH (capillary): 7.35-7.45; PO2 (capillary), partial pressure of oxygen: 11.1-14.4 kPa; PCO2 (capillary), partial pressure of carbon dioxide: 4.27-6.4 kPa; TLCO SB, transfer coefficient of lung for carbon monoxide: > 60%.