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Table 1 Baseline demographics and clinical characteristics of patients at entry to the core study (extension randomized population)

From: Long-term efficacy and safety of fingolimod in Japanese patients with relapsing multiple sclerosis: 3-year results of the phase 2 extension study

Characteristic

Placebo-fingolimod 0.5 mg

(n = 27)

Placebo-fingolimod 1.25 mg

(n = 23)

Fingolimod 0.5 mg

(n = 47)

Fingolimod 1.25 mg

(n = 46)

Age, years

 Mean (SD)

34.2 (9.1)

35.5 (8.4)

34.9 (9.0)

35.7 (8.8)

 Median (range)

34.0 (18–52)

34.0 (21–51)

34.0 (19–52)

36.0 (18–55)

Female, n (%)

19 (70.4)

14 (60.9)

33 (70.2)

31 (67.4)

BMI, kg/m2

 Mean (SD)

21.0 (2.6)

20.7 (3.1)

21.8 (3.2)

22.0 (3.9)

 Median (range)

20.8 (15.0–26.2)

20.2 (13.8–28.8)

21.5 (15.1–32.6)

21.1 (18.1–36.2)

Duration of MS since first symptom, years

 Mean (SD)

8.4 (8.1)

8.4 (7.2)

8.2 (6.6)

7.6 (5.5)

 Median (range)

5.4 (1–27)

5.9 (1–24)

6.4 (1–26)

6.2 (0–21)

Number of relapses within previous year

 Mean (SD)

2.1 (2.1)

1.4 (0.7)

1.4 (0.9)

1.5 (1.0)

 Median (range)

2.0 (1–12)

1.0 (0–3)

1.0 (0–3)

1.0 (0–4)

EDSS score

 Mean (SD)

1.9 (1.6)

2.4 (1.6)

2.4 (1.9)

1.9 (1.7)

 Median (range)

1.5 (0.0–5.0)

2.0 (0.0–5.5)

2.0 (0.0–6.0)

2.0 (0.0–6.0)

Patients free of Gd-enhancing lesions

n (%)

13 (48.1)

17 (73.9)

28 (59.6)

22 (47.8)

Number of Gd-enhancing lesions

 Mean (SD)

1.7 (2.5)

0.7 (1.5)

1.0 (1.6)

1.7 (2.42)

 Median (range)

1.0 (0–9)

0.0 (0–5)

0.0 (0–5)

1.0 (0–9)

Number of T2 lesions

 Mean (SD)

28.9 (23.2)

33.3 (23.1)

30.3 (22.8)

34.6 (24.2)

 Median (range)

23.0 (3–98)

35.0 (1–91)

24.0 (4–100)

29.5 (5–119)

  1. Abbreviations: BMI body mass index, EDSS Expanded Disability Status Scale, Gd gadoliunium, MS multiple sclerosis, SD standard deviation