Skip to main content

Table 3 Effect of Sense of Coherence (SOC) and on well-being (WHO-5: Quality of Life Questionnaire), anxiety and depression (HADS: Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale) and disability (Barthel Index)

From: The sense-of-coherence predicts health-related quality of life and emotional distress but not disability in Parkinson’s disease

 

HADS

WHO-5

Barthel index

 

Mean

95%CI

P-Value

Mean

95%CI

P-value

Mean

95%CI

P-value

 

Ratio

  

Ratio

  

Ratio

  

SOC

0.97

[0.95; 0.99]

0.01

1.02

[1.01; 1.04]

0.01

1.00

[0.99 ; 1.00]

0.28

Male

0.76

[0.56; 1.04]

0.09

1.22

[0.96; 1.55]

0.10

1.11

[0.98; 1.25]

0.10

Age

1.00

[0.99; 1.02]

0.82

1.00

[0.99; 1.02]

0.48

1.00

[0.99; 1.01]

0.88

Education

0.97

[0.93; 1.00]

0.08

1.01

[0.98; 1.03]

0.70

1.01

[1.00; 1.03]

0.12

UPDRS

1.01

[0.99; 1.03]

0.27

0.99

[0.98; 1.01]

0.44

0.99

[0.99; 1.00]

0.10

  1. Adjusting covariates: sex, age, education and disease severity (UPDRS: Unified Parkinson’s Disease Rating Scale).
  2. *Log-transformation applied to original scores. 95% CI: 95% confidence interval. Statistical Significance: p < 0.05 (in bold).
Back to article page

BMC Neurology

ISSN: 1471-2377

Contact us