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Table 3 Attribution of capabilities of the patient in the vegetative state

From: Physicians’ attitudes toward medical and ethical challenges for patients in the vegetative state: comparing Canadian and German perspectives in a vignette survey

Agreement

No. (%)

 

All groups

Canadian

German

D (%)*

pvalue

(n = 332)1

group1

group1

(n = 200)

(n = 132)

Feeling pain

232 (70)

130 (65)

102 (77)

(12)

p = 0.017

Feeling touch

168 (51)

79 (40)

89 (67)

(27)

p < 0.001

Experiencing hunger/thirst

117 (35)

57 (29)

60 (46)

(17)

p = 0.002

Smelling odors

94 (28)

48 (24)

46 (35)

(11)

p = 0.032

Tasting flavors of food/drinks

69 (21)

31 (16)

38 (29)

(13)

p = 0.003

Experiencing dreams

70 (21)

23 (12)

47 (36)

(24)

p < 0.001

Having emotions

63 (19)

17 (9)

46 (35)

(26)

p < 0.001

Having thoughts

48 (15)

18 (9)

30 (23)

(14)

p < 0.001

Being aware of themselves

24 (7)

12 (6)

12 (9)

(3)

p = 0.287

Recognizing their name

23 (7)

8 (4)

16 (12)

(8)

p = 0.005

Recognizing people

23 (7)

6 (3)

17 (13)

(10)

p = 0.001

Remembering experiences

22 (7)

5 (3)

17 (13)

(10)

p < 0.001

Being aware of surroundings

20 (6)

12 (6)

8 (6)

(0)

p = 0.982

Having sexual desires

19 (6)

2 (1)

17 (13)

(12)

p < 0.001

Understanding what others say

16 (5)

5 (3)

11 (8)

(5)

p = 0.015

Storing new information

14 (4)

4 (2)

10 (8)

(6)

p = 0.013

Interacting with others

14 (4)

3 (2)

11 (8)

(6)

p = 0.002

Expressing desires

5 (2)

2 (1)

3 (2)

(1)

-

  1. 1 Those who correctly diagnosed the patient; when expected frequencies in the respective cells were <5 the chi-square-test was not conducted; *D (%) = Difference (% German group –% Canadian group).