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Table 3 Multivariable adjusted odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) for lowered cognitive function*

From: Cardiovascular risk factors and cognitive function in middle aged and elderly Lithuanian urban population: results from the HAPIEE study

Variables

Men

Women

OR (95% CI)

OR (95% CI)

Stroke

2.52 (1.75-3.64)

2.45 (1.64-3.66)

Ischemic heart disease

1.28 (1.03-1.60)

n.s.

Quality of life

  

 Very good and good

1.0

1.0

 Neither poor nor good

1.03 (0.86-1.24)

1.16 (0.94-1.44)

 Very poor and poor

1.67 (1.07-2.61)

2.81 (1.92-4.11)

Self-rated health

  

 Good and very good

1.0

n.s.

 Average

1.21 (0.99-1.50)

 

 Poor and very poor

1.57 (1.15-2.14)

 

 Diastolic blood pressure, mm Hg

1.01 (1.00-1.01)

n.s.

Physical activity in leisure time

  

3rd tertile (> 22.5 hours/week)

 

1.0

2nd tertile (14.1-22.5 hours/week)

n.s.

1.14 (0.88-1.49)

1st tertile (0.0-14.0 hours/week)

 

1.32 (1.03-1.69)

  1. *- 1 SD or more below age and education specific mean of the composite score of cognitive function.
  2. n.s. – not significant.
  3. In men, ORs are adjusted for previous stroke, ischemic heart disease, quality of life, self-rated health, diastolic blood pressure, physical activity in leisure time, and depression scale score.
  4. In women, ORs are adjusted for previous stroke, quality of life, self-rated health, HDL cholesterol, triglycerides, physical activity in leisure time, alcohol intake, and depression scale score.
  5. Variable selection was conducted by a stepwise backward procedure using the likelihood ratio criterion.