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Table 4 Resources and costs during the first 12 months after the stroke event (survivors)

From: The social and economic burden of stroke survivors in Italy: a prospective, incidence-based, multi-centre cost of illness study

 

Users

Resources per patient

Cost per patient (€)

N.

%

Mean

Sd

Mean

Sd

Median

IQR

Healthcare costs

        

N. of days of the index hospitalization (mean)

411

100%

13.5

11.9

5,573

4,515

4,700

27,65

Stroke Unit

124

30%

12.2

7.2

5,464

2,702

4,713

2,914

Neurology

189

46%

14.2

10.2

6,241

6,028

5,013

3,195

General Medicine

98

24%

10.6

6.2

4,423

2,059

4,127

2,736

Post-acute phase

        

Inpatient days

43

11%

1.1

4.1

439

1,693

0

0

Rehabilitation sessions

198

48%

29.5

51.1

335

580

34

409

Inpatient rehabilitation (days)

96

23%

12.7

28.8

3,777

8534

0

0

Imaging

274

67%

2.7

3.7

144

250

63

193

GPs visits

364

89%

8.9

9.2

146

153

116

149

Specialists visits

317

77%

7.0

18.0

180

425

33

116

Drugs

391

95%

  

628

1377

272

425

Nursing home

33

8.0%

7,7

38.1

336.0

1663.2

0

0

Other costs

    

524.2

1672.3

0

0

Total healthcare costs

    

11,747

11,250

6,727

9,483

Non-healthcare costs

        

Informal care (hours per day)

183

45%

7.8

5.2

6,656

11,051

1800

 

Paid care (hours per day)

60

15%

1.2

0.1

758

2,232

0

0

Production losses

25

6.1%

  

792

28

0

78

Total societal costs

    

19,953

18,114

13,714

22,058