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Table 11 (7b) Predicted concordance rates of MS in second and third degree relatives of MS probands assuming (Pt0 = Pt1), 20% Dominant genes and 80% Recessive genes.

From: The genetic basis of multiple sclerosis: a model for MS susceptibility

 

Number of Susceptibility Genes Required (n)

 

16

17

18

30

40

50

60

Frequency of Susceptibility (r)

Predicted Concordance in Second Degree Relatives (Target = 0.9 - 1.6%)

r = 0.25

13.3%

13.2%

13.2 - 13.4%

13.2 - 13.4%

13.3 - 13.4%

13.4%

13.4%

r = 0.33

5.9 - 8.0%

7.4%

6.8 - 8.6%

4.6 - 7.6%

5.0 - 7.7%

4.3 - 7.8%

4.6 - 10.5%

r = 0.5

3.0 - 3.9%

2.4 - 3.3%

2.7 - 3.5%

1.1 - 2.3%

0.9 - 1.4%

0.5 - 1.1%

0.4 - 3.0%

r = 1

1.1 - 1.5%

1.1 - 1.5%

0.9 - 1.3%

0.3 - 0.6%

0.1 - 0.3%

0.1%

0.0 - 0.1%

r = 2

0.7 - 1.0%

0.7 - 0.9%

0.6 - 0.8%

0.1 - 0.3%

0.1%

0.0%

0.0%

r = 4

0.5 - 0.8%

0.5 - 0.7%

0.4 - 0.6%

0.1 - 0.2%

0.0 - 0.1%

0.0%

0.0%

r = 8

0.4 - 0.6%

0.4 - 0.5%

0.3 - 0.5%

0.1%

0.0%

0.0%

0.0%

r = 16

0.4 - 0.5%

0.3 - 0.5%

0.3 - 0.4%

0.0 - 0.1%

0.0%

0.0%

0.0%

Frequency of Susceptibility (r)

Predicted Concordance in Third Degree Relatives (Target = 0.9%)

r = 0.25

13.2%

13.1%

13.1 - 13.4%

13.1 - 13.4%

13.2 - 13.4%

13.4%

13.4%

r = 0.33

4.5 - 6.4%

5.8%

5.2 - 7.1%

2.9 - 5.6%

3.1 - 5.4%

2.2 - 5.2%

2.4 - 8.0%

r = 0.5

1.7 - 2.4%

1.3 - 1.9%

1.4 - 2.0%

0.4 - 1.0%

0.2 - 0.4%

0.1 - 0.2%

0.1 - 1.0%

r = 1

0.4 - 0.7%

0.4 - 0.6%

0.3 - 0.5%

0.1%

0.0%

0.0%

0.0%

r = 2

0.3 - 0.4%

0.2 - 0.3%

0.2 - 0.3%

0.0 - 0.1%

0.0%

0.0%

0.0%

r = 4

0.2 - 0.3%

0.1 - 0.2%

0.1 - 0.2%

0.0%

0.0%

0.0%

0.0%

r = 8

0.1 - 0.2%

0.1 - 0.2%

0.1 - 0.2%

0.0%

0.0%

0.0%

0.0%

r = 16

0.1 - 0.2%

0.1 - 0.2%

0.1%

0.0%

0.0%

0.0%

0.0%

  1. (Targets are in bold)